Moteri nigikoresho gihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu mbariro rya mashini, zishobora gukoreshwa mu gutwara imashini cyangwa gukora akazi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa moteri, ariko muri rusange muri rusange bakorera kumahame shingiro.
Ibice by'ibanze bya moteri birimo rotor (igice cyo kuzunguruka moteri), stator (igice gihagaze cya moteri), n'umurima w'amashanyarazi. Iyo amashanyarazi atemba anyura mumashiro ya moteri, irema umurima wa rukuruzi hafi ya rotor. Umurima wa rukuruzi wa rotor ukorana numurima wa rukuruzi wa rukuruzi wa rukuruzi, bigatuma rotor.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa moteri: AC Motors na moteri ya DC. AC Motors yashizweho kugirango ikora ibindi, mugihe DC Motors yashizweho kugirango ikora kumurongo. Muri rusange aba ac muri rusange basanzwe mubisabwa byinganda, mugihe moteri ya DC ikunze gukoreshwa muri porogaramu nto, nkibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho bito.
Igishushanyo cyihariye cya moteri kirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe no gukoresha, ariko amahame shingiro yibikorwa akomeza kuba amwe. Muguhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu ingufu za mashini, motors zigira uruhare runini mu bintu byinshi by'ubuzima bugezweho, kuva mu mashini z'inganda zo gutwara imodoka z'amashanyarazi.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-03-2023
