Mu rwego rwa fluid dinamike na mashini, ijambo "pompe power" na "pompe hydraulic" bikunze kugaragara, ariko niki kibatandukanya?Izi pompe nibice bigize porogaramu zitandukanye, kuva sisitemu yimodoka kugeza kumashini zinganda.Muri ubu bushakashatsi bwimbitse, tugamije gutandukanya itandukaniro ryingenzi riri hagati ya pompe yamashanyarazi na pompe hydraulic, kumurika uruhare rwabo, uburyo bwabo, nuburyo bukoreshwa.
Gusobanura Amashanyarazi
Pompe yamashanyarazi, izwi kandi nka pompe nziza-yimura, nigikoresho cyumukanishi cyagenewe kwimura amazi cyangwa gaze mugutega ibintu byagenwe hanyuma ukawuvana mumurongo ujya hanze.Ikora ku ihame ryo gukora urugereko rufunze rugabanya kandi rwiyongera mubunini kugirango rushobore gusohora no gusohora.Ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bwa pompe ni ugusubiza pompe na pompe zizunguruka.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga amashanyarazi
Uburyo bwo Gusimbuza: Amapompo akora akora muburyo bwo kwimura umubiri runaka amazi cyangwa gaze hamwe na buri cyiciro.Mu gusubiranamo pompe, uku kwimuka bibaho bitewe nigikorwa cyo gusubiranamo kwa piston cyangwa plunger, mugihe pompe zizunguruka zikoresha ibice bizunguruka kugirango bigere ku kwimuka.
Kugenzura imigezi: Amapompe yamashanyarazi muri rusange atanga kugenzura neza umuvuduko w umuvuduko nigitutu cyibintu byavomwe.Ibi bituma bakora neza mubikorwa aho ubunyangamugayo no guhuzagurika ari ngombwa.
Igishushanyo-Kirwanya Igishushanyo: Amapompo yamashanyarazi akenshi agenewe gukemura ibibazo byinshi kandi bikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba imbaraga zikomeye, nka progaramu ya hydraulic hamwe na sisitemu yo gusukura umuvuduko mwinshi.
Porogaramu zisanzwe: pompe zisanga zikoreshwa cyane munganda nka peteroli na gaze, gutunganya imiti, ninganda, aho kugenzura neza amazi neza.
Kumenyekanisha pompe ya Hydraulic
Ku rundi ruhande, pompe ya hydraulic, ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa pompe yamashanyarazi yagenewe gusa sisitemu ya hydraulic.Sisitemu ya Hydraulic ikoresha amazi yumuvuduko kugirango itange imbaraga nigikorwa.Amapompe ya Hydraulic ashinzwe guhindura ingufu za mashini, mubisanzwe biva kuri moteri cyangwa moteri, mungufu za hydraulic mukanda kumazi ya hydraulic, hanyuma igakoreshwa mugukora imirimo itandukanye nko guterura imitwaro iremereye, ibinyabiziga, cyangwa kugenzura imashini.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga pompe ya Hydraulic
Umwihariko wa Hydraulics: Amapompa ya Hydraulic yakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwa sisitemu ya hydraulic, itanga guhuza no guhererekanya ingufu muri sisitemu.
Amazi ahuza: Yashizweho kugirango akore hamwe na hydraulic fluid, zifite ubukonje bwihariye nibisabwa kugirango ubushyuhe bukomeze gukora neza.
Ibisohoka byumuvuduko: pompe ya Hydraulic itanga igitutu kinini cyo gukoresha silindiri hydraulic na moteri ikora, ibafasha guterura imitwaro iremereye cyangwa gukora neza.
Porogaramu zinyuranye: pompe Hydraulic yiganje mubikoresho byubwubatsi, imashini zubuhinzi, sisitemu yindege, hamwe n’imashini zinganda, zikoresha imirimo itandukanye ya hydraulic.
Kurangiza icyuho
Mugihe pompe yamashanyarazi na pompe hydraulic bitanga intego zitandukanye, ni ngombwa kumenya ko pompe hydraulic zose ari agace ka pompe.Itandukaniro ryibanze riri mubyo bagenewe hamwe namazi bakora.Amapompe ya Hydraulic yagenewe gukorana gusa na sisitemu ya hydraulic, ishimangira guhuza amazi ya hydraulic hamwe nibisohoka byumuvuduko mwinshi.
Ku rundi ruhande, pompe z'amashanyarazi zikubiyemo icyiciro kinini, harimo pompe hydraulic gusa ariko na pompe zikoreshwa mugutwara ubwoko butandukanye bwamazi cyangwa gaze muburyo butandukanye bwakoreshwa burenze hydraulics.Baratandukanijwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo kwimura ingano ihamye ya fluid cyangwa gaze, bitanga igenzura ryuzuye ryumuvuduko nigitutu.
Mu gusoza, pompe z'amashanyarazi na pompe hydraulic bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bya fluid na mashini, ariko itandukaniro ryabo rituruka kubyo bagenewe ndetse nubwoko bwamazi bakora.Mugihe pompe hydraulic yihariye sisitemu ya hydraulic, pompe zamashanyarazi zikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byashyizwe mubikorwa, bigatuma ibice byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda kuva mubikorwa ndetse no gutunganya imiti.Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ni ngombwa muguhitamo pompe iburyo bwa porogaramu runaka, kwemeza imikorere myiza no gukora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2023
